
	Oscar
	...Best Picture
	...Actor in a Leading...
	...Actress in a Leading...
	...Actor in a Supporting...
	...Actress in a...
	...Best Director
	...Writing, Screenplay...
	...Writing, Screenplay...
	...Best Cinematography
	...Art Direction-Set...
	...Best Costume Design
	...Best Sound
	...Best Film Editing
	...Effects, Sound Effects...
	...Effects, Visual...
	...Best Makeup
	...Music, Original Song
	...Music, Original Score
	...Short Film, Animated
	...Short Film, Live...
	...Documentary, Short...
	...Documentary, Features
	...Foreign Language Film
	Honorary Award
	Medal of Commendation
	Jean Hersholt...
	Academy Award of Merit
	Scientific and...
	Technical Achievement...



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Academy Awards, USA: 1986

Oscar

Date:	24 March
Host:	Alan Alda; Jane Fonda; Robin Williams (I)
Location:	Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, L.A. County Music Center, Los Angeles, California, USA

Best Picture


Winner:
	Out of Africa (1985) - Sydney Pollack
Other Nominees:
	Color Purple, The (1985) - Steven Spielberg; Kathleen Kennedy (I); Frank Marshall (I); Quincy Jones Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985) - David Weisman (I) Prizzi's Honor (1985) - John Foreman (I) Witness (1985) - Edward S. Feldman

Best Actor in a Leading Role


Winner:
	Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985) - William Hurt (I)
Other Nominees:
	Murphy's Romance (1985) - James Garner Prizzi's Honor (1985) - Jack Nicholson Runaway Train (1985) - Jon Voight Witness (1985) - Harrison Ford (I)

Best Actress in a Leading Role


Winner:
	Trip to Bountiful, The (1985) - Geraldine Page
Other Nominees:
	Agnes of God (1985) - Anne Bancroft (I) Color Purple, The (1985) - Whoopi Goldberg Out of Africa (1985) - Meryl Streep Sweet Dreams (1985) - Jessica Lange

Best Actor in a Supporting Role


Winner:
	Cocoon (1985) - Don Ameche
Other Nominees:
	Jagged Edge (1985) - Robert Loggia Out of Africa (1985) - Klaus Maria Brandauer Prizzi's Honor (1985) - William Hickey (I) Runaway Train (1985) - Eric Roberts (I)

Best Actress in a Supporting Role


Winner:
	Prizzi's Honor (1985) - Anjelica Huston
Other Nominees:
	Agnes of God (1985) - Meg Tilly Color Purple, The (1985) - Margaret Avery Color Purple, The (1985) - Oprah Winfrey Twice in a Lifetime (1985) - Amy Madigan

Best Director


Winner:
	Out of Africa (1985) - Sydney Pollack
Other Nominees:
	Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985) - Hector Babenco Prizzi's Honor (1985) - John Huston (I) Ran (1985) - Akira Kurosawa Witness (1985) - Peter Weir

Best Writing, Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen


Winner:
	Witness (1985) - Earl W. Wallace (screenplay/story); William Kelley (III) (screenplay/story); Pamela Wallace (I) (story)
Other Nominees:
	Back to the Future (1985) - Robert Zemeckis; Bob Gale Brazil (1985) - Terry Gilliam; Tom Stoppard; Charles McKeown Historia oficial, La (1985) - Luis Puenzo; A�da Bortnik Purple Rose of Cairo, The (1985) - Woody Allen

Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium


Winner:
	Out of Africa (1985) - Kurt Luedtke
Other Nominees:
	Color Purple, The (1985) - Menno Meyjes Kiss of the Spider Woman (1985) - Leonard Schrader Prizzi's Honor (1985) - Richard Condon (I); Janet Roach Trip to Bountiful, The (1985) - Horton Foote

Best Cinematography


Winner:
	Out of Africa (1985) - David Watkin (I)
Other Nominees:
	Color Purple, The (1985) - Allen Daviau Murphy's Romance (1985) - William A. Fraker Ran (1985) - Takao Sait� (I); Masaharu Ueda; Asakazu Nakai Witness (1985) - John Seale (I)

Best Art Direction-Set Decoration


Winner:
	Out of Africa (1985) - Stephen B. Grimes; Josie MacAvin
Other Nominees:
	Brazil (1985) - Norman Garwood; Maggie Gray Color Purple, The (1985) - J. Michael Riva; Bo Welch; Linda DeScenna Ran (1985) - Yoshir� Muraki; Shinobu Muraki Witness (1985) - Stan Jolley; John H. Anderson

Best Costume Design


Winner:
	Ran (1985) - Emi Wada (I)
Other Nominees:
	Color Purple, The (1985) - Aggie Guerard Rodgers Journey of Natty Gann, The (1985) - Albert Wolsky Out of Africa (1985) - Milena Canonero Prizzi's Honor (1985) - Donfeld (I)

Best Sound


Winner:
	Out of Africa (1985) - Chris Jenkins (I); Gary Alexander (II); Larry Stensvold; Peter Handford
Other Nominees:
	Back to the Future (1985) - Bill Varney; B. Tennyson Sebastian II; Robert Thirlwell; William B. Kaplan Chorus Line, A (1985) - Donald O. Mitchell; Michael Minkler; Gerry Humphreys (I); Christopher Newman (I) Ladyhawke (1985) - Les Fresholtz; Rick Alexander (II) (as Dick Alexander); Vern Poore; Bud Alper Silverado (1985) - Donald O. Mitchell; Rick Kline; Kevin O'Connell (II); David M. Ronne

Best Film Editing


Winner:
	Witness (1985) - Thom Noble
Other Nominees:
	Chorus Line, A (1985) - John Bloom (II) Out of Africa (1985) - Fredric Steinkamp; William Steinkamp (I); Pembroke J. Herring; Sheldon Kahn Prizzi's Honor (1985) - Rudi Fehr (I); Kaja Fehr Runaway Train (1985) - Henry Richardson (I)

Best Effects, Sound Effects Editing


Winner:
	Back to the Future (1985) - Charles L. Campbell; Robert R. Rutledge
Other Nominees:
	Ladyhawke (1985) - Robert G. Henderson; Alan Robert Murray Rambo: First Blood Part II (1985) - Fred J. Brown (I)

Best Effects, Visual Effects


Winner:
	Cocoon (1985) - Ken Ralston (I); Ralph McQuarrie; Scott Farrar (I); David Berry (I)
Other Nominees:
	Return to Oz (1985) - Will Vinton; Ian Wingrove; Zoran Perisic; Michael Lloyd (II) Young Sherlock Holmes (1985) - Dennis Muren; Kit West; John Ellis (V); Dave Allen (II)

Best Makeup


Winner:
	Mask (1985) - Michael Westmore (I); Zoltan Elek
Other Nominees:
	Color Purple, The (1985) - Ken Chase Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins (1985) - Carl Fullerton

Best Music, Original Song


Winner:
	White Nights (1985) - Lionel Richie (I) - For the song "Say You, Say Me".
Other Nominees:
	Back to the Future (1985) - Chris Hayes (I) (music); Johnny Colla (music); Huey Lewis (lyrics) - For the song "The Power of Love". Chorus Line, A (1985) - Marvin Hamlisch (music); Ed Kleban (lyrics) - For the song "Surprise, Surprise". Color Purple, The (1985) - Quincy Jones (music/lyrics); Rod Temperton (music/lyrics); Lionel Richie (I) (lyrics) - For the song "Miss Celie's Blues (Sister)". White Nights (1985) - Stephen Bishop (I) - For the song "Separate Lives (Love Theme from White Nights)".

Best Music, Original Score


Winner:
	Out of Africa (1985) - John Barry (I)
Other Nominees:
	Agnes of God (1985) - Georges Delerue Color Purple, The (1985) - Quincy Jones; Jeremy Lubbock; Rod Temperton; Caiphus Semenya; Andra� Crouch; Chris Boardman (I); Jorge Calandrelli; Joel Rosenbaum; Fred Steiner; Jack Hayes (I); Jerry Hey; Randy Kerber Silverado (1985) - Bruce Broughton Witness (1985) - Maurice Jarre (I)

Best Short Film, Animated


Winner:
	Anna & Bella (1984) - Cilia Van Dijk
Other Nominees:
	Big Snit, The (1985) - Richard Condie; Michael J.F. Scott Second Class Mail (1985) - Alison Snowden

Best Short Film, Live Action


Winner:
	Molly's Pilgrim (1985) - Jeffrey D. Brown
Other Nominees:
	Graffiti (1985) - Dianna Costello Rainbow War (1985) - Bob Rogers (I)

Best Documentary, Short Subjects


Winner:
	Witness to War: Dr. Charlie Clements (1985) - David Goodman (I)
Other Nominees:
	Courage to Care, The (1985) - Robert H. Gardner Keats and His Nightingale: A Blind Date (1985) - Michael Crowley (IV); Jim Wolpaw (as James Wolpaw) Making Overtures: The Story of a Community Orchestra (1984) - Barbara Willis Sweete Wizard of the Strings, The (1985) - Alan Edelstein (I)

Best Documentary, Features


Winner:
	Broken Rainbow (1985) - Maria Florio; Victoria Mudd
Other Nominees:
	Madres de la Plaza de Mayo, Las (1985) - Susana Blaustein Mu�oz; Lourdes Portillo Soldiers in Hiding (1985) - Japhet Asher Statue of Liberty, The (1985) - Ken Burns (I); Buddy Squires Unfinished Business (1986) - Steven Okazaki

Best Foreign Language Film


Winner:
	Historia oficial, La (1985) - Argentina
Other Nominees:
	3 hommes et un couffin (1985) - France Bittere Ernte (1985) - West Germany Oberst Redl (1985) - Hungary Otac na sluzbenom putu (1985) - Yugoslavia

Honorary Award


Awarded to:
	Paul Newman (I) - In recognition of his many and memorable and compelling screen performances and for his personal integrity and dedication to his craft. - Paul Newman was not present at the awards ceremony. He gave his acceptance speech via satellite from Chicago. Alex North - In recognition of his brilliant artistry in the creation of memorable music for a host of distinguished motion pictures.

Medal of Commendation


Awarded to:
	John H. Whitney Sr. - For cinematic pioneering.

Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award


Awarded to:
	Charles 'Buddy' Rogers

Academy Award of Merit

Date:	16 March
Location:	Grand Ball Room, Beverly Hilton Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA


Winner:
	- Not awarded.

Scientific and Engineering Award


Winners:
	Myron Gordin (Musco Mobile Lighting, Ltd.); Joe P. Crookham (Musco Mobile Lighting, Ltd.); Jim Drost (Musco Mobile Lighting, Ltd.); David Crookham (Musco Mobile Lighting, Ltd.) - For the invention of a method of transporting adjustable, high-intensity Luminaires and their application to the motion picture industry. Ernst F. Nettman (E.F. Nettman & Associates); Edward Phillips (IV) (Matthews Studio Equipment, Inc.); Carlos DeMattos (Matthews Studio Equipment, Inc.) - For the invention (Nettman) and the development (Phillips/DeMattos) of the CamRemote for motion picture photography.

Technical Achievement Award


Winners:
	Harrison & Harrison, Optical Engineers - For the invention and development of Harrison Diffusion Filters for motion picture photography. Larry Barton (II) (Cinematography Electronics, Inc.) - For a precision speed, crystal-controlled device for motion picture photography. Alan Landaker (Burbank Studios) - For the Mark III Camera Drive for motion picture photography. David W. Spencer - For the development of an Animation Photo Transfer (APT) process.